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Life imprisonment in Slovakia
Life imprisonment in Slovakia (''doživotný trest odňatia slobody'' in Slovak) is a sentence of indeterminate length, lasting until the convict's death. In Slovak law, since the abolishment of the death penalty in 1990, it is the most severe punishment available. After 25 years, the prisoner can apply to the prosecutor to be released on probation and at any time, he may apply to President of Slovakia for clemency.
As of 2007 there were 28 people serving a life sentence in Slovakia,〔http://aktualne.centrum.sk/domov/kauzy/clanek.phtml?id=1144347〕 all of them located in two high-security prisons in Ilava and Leopoldov. Two prisoners have committed suicide while serving their sentences and there were no amnesties or releases on probation in the history of Slovakia. The list of people convicted for life in Slovakia includes the serial killer Ondrej Rigo, mafia boss Mikuláš Černák or mafia hitman Alojz Kromka.
== History ==
The last person to be executed in Slovakia is Štefan Svitek〔http://spravy.pravda.sk/ako-tien-sibenice-prestal-dopadat-na-slovensko-fqt-/sk_domace.asp?c=A100228_041143_sk_domace_p01〕 who was hanged on June 8, 1989 in Bratislava, then Czechoslovakia. Svitek murdered his wife and two daughters with an axe on October 30, 1987. Since January 1990 a non-written moratorium on death penalty was in place in Czechoslovakia. Death sentence was abolished on July 1, 1990, with the newly created Slovak Republic taking over the law common in Czechoslovakia and the death sentence was never renewed.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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